Container With Most Water

Tags : pointers, string, stack, leetcode, cpp, medium

Given n non-negative integers a1, a2, ..., an , where each represents a point at coordinate (i, ai). n vertical lines are drawn such that the two endpoints of the line i is at (i, ai) and (i, 0). Find two lines, which, together with the x-axis forms a container, such that the container contains the most water.

Notice that you may not slant the container.

Examples #

Example 1:

Input: height = [1,8,6,2,5,4,8,3,7]
Output: 49
Explanation: The above vertical lines are represented by array [1,8,6,2,5,4,8,3,7]. In this case, the max area of water (blue section) the container can contain is 49.

Example 2:

Input: height = [1,1]
Output: 1

Example 3:

Input: height = [4,3,2,1,4]
Output: 16

Example 4:

Input: height = [1,2,1]
Output: 2

Constraints #

Solutions #


class Solution {
public:
    int maxArea(vector<int>& height) {
        
        int maxWater = 0, curWater = 0;
        int left = 0, right = height.size()-1;
        
        while(left < right){
            
            int minHeight = height[left]>height[right]?right:left;
            
            curWater = (right - left)*height[minHeight];
            
            maxWater = max(maxWater, curWater);
            
            minHeight == left ? left++ : right--;
            
        }
        
        return maxWater;
        
    }
};